Stock on hand and incoming
How Smartworks adds up a product's stock movements into on-hand and incoming quantities.
Smartworks does not store a stock count. It stores every stock movement for a product, and adds them up whenever you look. Quantity on hand is what you hold now. Incoming is what is on order from suppliers and not yet received. Stock bought for a job goes straight to that job when it arrives, so it never sits in on hand.
Where you see the quantities
- Products and Services lists On Hand and Incoming for every product.
- Product Details shows Quantity on hand and Incoming, and the stock movement list with the running On Hand and Incoming for each movement.
- In the Scheduler’s Select Product list, hover over the information icon beside a product to see O/H and Inc.
- The Stock On Hand report values what you held at the end of each month.
How each movement counts
| Movement, as the stock list names it | On hand | Incoming |
|---|---|---|
| Purchase Order, a line on an order | Adds what was ordered | |
| Receive Goods, the receipt | Takes off what was received, up to what was ordered | |
| Transfer, made with each receipt | Adds what arrived | |
| Material, used on a job | Takes off what was used | |
| Cancelled, the rest of an order you back ordered | Takes off what did not arrive | |
| Adjustment, from Adjust Stock | Adds or takes off | |
| Opening Balance, from Import Stock | Sets the quantity | Sets the quantity, if the file has one |
| Sales Credit, a sales credit note | Adds the credited quantity | |
| Bill Credit, a credit note to a supplier | Takes off the credited quantity |
Click the information icon beside Type in the stock list to open Stock Type Reference, which describes each kind of movement in the app’s own words.
Opening balances reset the count
An Opening Balance sets the quantity as at its date. Smartworks counts only the opening balance and the movements dated on or after it. Anything dated earlier, such as a back-dated adjustment, no longer changes the quantity. This is what makes Import Stock work as a stock count.
Stock bought for a job
A purchase order line with a Job on it is bought for that job. When you receive it, Smartworks records three movements together: the Receive Goods receipt, a Transfer into on hand, and a Material use on the job for the quantity ordered. On hand goes up and straight back down, so the goods are allocated to the job. If more arrives than was ordered, the extra stays in on hand.
Smartworks does not keep a separate “allocated” figure. Stock is either on hand or used on a job.
Negative stock
Quantity on hand can go below zero. This happens when parts are used on jobs before the purchase order that brings them in is received, or before you have loaded an opening balance. Smartworks allows it unless you switch on the stock checks in Product settings.
See also
- Receive stock from a purchase order - how incoming stock becomes stock on hand.
- Use stock on jobs - the movements that take stock off hand.
- Adjust and import stock - correct a quantity or load a stock count.
- Stock on hand - the report that values your stock month by month.